Axial Age Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Axial Age - Essay ExampleThis authoritative period in history gave rise to the philosophies of Siddhartha Gautama The Buddha, Greek philosophers such as Solon and Thucydides, and the Hebrew prophets Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and Zechariah (Plott, 32). virtuoso of the key transformations that occurred during the axial age is that wad became conscious of their nature, existence, and limitations. Societies whose lives had previously been extensively dictated by sacred extremism and disorder, transformed into cultured and civilized settlements governed by rules and regulations that imposed limits on human behaviors and actions. As these societies became more orderly, people for the first time had the opportunity to observe, analyze, and understand many of the natural and human phenomena around them. This enablight-emitting diode them to understand the earth for the occurrence of many of the events around them and how to bring them under their control. Many scholars and philosophers have op posed the propositions and ideas expressed by the proponents of the Axial Age, especially German philosopher Karl Jaspers, who was the first person to identify the period as key to human reconnaissance for meaning, and coined the phrase Axial Age. ... inking, and the parallels that scholars and philosophers such as Karl Jaspers have identified between various civilizations are mostly coincidental (Plott, 39). The Axial Age in India Buddhism However, the arguments of opposers of the importance of the Axial Age inadequacy justification because analysis of the various ideas and teachings of key philosophers and religious leaders who spearheaded the paradigm shift of the period jut remarkable similarities suggesting parallels in their way of thinking. The teachings of Siddhartha Gautama The Buddha set the foundation for the birth of Buddhism. Siddhartha was born to a king, and wealth and brilliance characterized his early life. His capture shielded him from experiencing and acquiri ng knowledge of the harsh life that the common man lived. Thus, twinge and poverty were altogether foreign to him. However, when he became a young man and was about to inherit his fathers throne, he became exposed to his subjects and for the first time, got the opportunity to interact with the poor, the sick, and the elderly. He observed widespread low-down that depressed him and pushed him to begin questioning the meaning of life. He then made the decision to leave the rook and the royalty and lead the life of an ascetic. He began to meditate on the meaning of life which eventually led him to what Buddhists refer to as the awakening (The Human Journey, humanjourney.us/Buddhism). His conceived ideas and belief were completely different from the extreme asceticism of the time, which he believed did not work. His ideologies began to move away from the extreme self-mortification and self-indulgence of the time. Siddharthas intensive meditation on the cause of suffering enabled him t o become enlightened and gain insight